Question-type guide
SWTWritingWeight 4% Writing:9% Reading:7%

Summarize Written Text

You read an article and summarize its key points in a single sentence (25-50 words), within 10 minutes.

Format

  • 1-2 items
  • The source text is no more than 200 words
  • 10 minutes to answer
  • Must be one sentence, 25-50 words

Scoring criteria

  • Content: 0-2, whether you cover the main aspects of the article
  • Form: 0-2, whether the word count is 25-50 and it is one complete sentence
  • Grammar: 0-2
  • Vocabulary: 0-2

Scoring dimensions are condensed and paraphrased from Pearson's official PTE Core scoring guide for readability; refer to the official documentation for the exact wording.

Answering technique

  1. 1Read the whole text and find the thesis sentence (usually in the first or last paragraph), then pick 1-2 supporting details
  2. 2Use one complex sentence with a subordinate clause to tie the thesis and details together — that naturally keeps it to one sentence
  3. 3Count your words afterwards and stay strictly within 25-50; going over or under costs Form marks
  4. 4Avoid copying large chunks of the original; paraphrasing in your own words scores better on vocabulary
  5. 5Check for a full stop mid-sentence — the moment one appears it's no longer 'one sentence' and Form is scored 0

Common pitfalls

  • Writing more than one sentence
  • Word count too low or too high
  • Just copying the original with no distillation
  • Missing the article's core argument